Choyamba, kukonzekera:
1. Konzani zopangira monga mphira, mafuta ndi zinthu zing'onozing'ono malinga ndi zosowa za mankhwala;
2. Yang'anani ngati muli mafuta mu kapu yamafuta mu kapu ya pneumatic katatu, ndipo mudzaze pamene mulibe mafuta.Yang'anani kuchuluka kwamafuta pabokosi lililonse la gear ndipo mafuta opondereza mpweya sachepera 1/3 yamafuta apakati.Ndiye yambani mpweya kompresa.Mpweya kompresa imayima yokha ikafika 8mpa, ndipo chinyontho cha pneumatic triplex chimatulutsidwa.
3. Kokani chogwirira cha chitseko cha chipinda cha zinthu, tsegulani chitseko cha chipinda cha zinthu, kanikizani batani lokonzekera, kuyatsa mphamvu, kuwala kowonetsera mphamvu kwa bolodi laling'ono kumayatsidwa, ndikumangirira ndodo ya bawuti yapamwamba ku "mmwamba" udindo.Pambuyo pa bawuti yapamwamba ikukwera pamalo, idzakhala Chophimba cha chipinda chosanganikirana chimagwedezeka pa malo "otembenuka" a chipinda chosakaniza, ndipo chipinda chosakanikirana chidzatembenuzidwira kunja ndikuyimitsidwa.Pa chipinda chosakaniza, phokoso la phokoso ndi kuwala lidzatsegulidwa, ndipo chipinda chosakaniza chidzafufuzidwa kuti palibe zotsalira kapena zinyalala.Tembenuzani chubu chachipinda chokankhira pamalo "kumbuyo", chipinda chopondera chimabwerera mmbuyo ndikuyimitsa chokha, ndipo chopondera chachipindacho chidzayikidwa pakati, ndipo kutentha kwa alamu komwe kufunidwa kudzakhazikitsidwa molingana ndi mtundu wa pawiri. kukhala osakanikirana.
Chachiwiri, ntchito ndondomeko:
1. Yambani gawo lalikulu ndikudikirira phokoso lachiwiri.Pambuyo pa mita yomwe ilipo panopa, lembani chipinda chosakaniza motsatizana malinga ndi zofunikira za ndondomekoyi.Pakusakaniza kwachiwiri kwa zipangizo zolimba kwambiri monga windshield ndi pepala zitsulo, m'pofunika kudula gawo la zinthu ndi makina odula mphira kuti mupewe sluice.Zinthuzo zikatha, tembenuzirani kowuni ya bawuti pamwamba pa "pansi", bawuti yapamwamba imatsika, ndipo makina omwe akuyendetsa pano amawonjezeka panthawi yakugwa.Ngati mphamvu yapano ipitilira, makinawo amangokweza bolt yapamwamba ndikuchepetsa yapano.Itatha yaing'onoyo, idagwanso.Kwezerani chogwirira cha chitseko cha chipindacho kuti mutseke chitseko cha chipindacho.
2. Pamene kutentha kwa chipinda chosakaniza kumafika pa kutentha kokhazikika, alamu ya kutentha imamveka ndi kuyatsa ma alarm, ndipo nsonga yapamwamba ya bolt imayendetsedwa ku "mmwamba".Pambuyo pa bolt chapamwamba chapamwamba chikukwezedwa kumtunda, chipinda chosakaniza chimatembenuzidwa kuti chitembenuzire chikhomo kuti "chitembenuke"."Malo a chipinda chosanganikirana adzatembenuzidwira kunja ndi kutulutsidwa, magetsi a phokoso ndi kuwala adzagwedezeka, ndipo galimoto yaing'ono yotayiramo idzayikidwa pansi pa chipinda chosakaniza.Ogwira ntchitoyo adziyikapo kale chipwirikiti chamatabwa kapena nsungwi kusakaniza chipindacho.Zinthuzo zimatulutsidwa, ndipo ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito dzanja kuti mutenge zinthu mu chipinda chosakaniza.Pambuyo pomaliza, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo amatumizidwa chizindikiro kwa wosakaniza wosakaniza malinga ndi zofunikira za ntchito.(Ngati mupitiliza kugwira ntchito, tembenuzirani knob yokhotakhota kuchipinda cha "kumbuyo", pitilizani kugwira ntchito pambuyo poti chipinda chosakanikirana chikubwerera ndikuyimitsa basi. Mukasiya kugwira ntchito, dinani batani loyimitsa, injini yayikulu imasiya kugwira ntchito, kenako kuzungulira. chophatikizira chachipinda chosakanikirana mpaka "kumbuyo", dikirani ntchito yotsatira, ndipo chipinda chopondera chimangoyima ndikuyika chogwirira chapakati)
Chachitatu, chonde tcherani khutu ku mfundo zotsatirazi mukamagwiritsa ntchito chosakanizira:
1. Wogwiritsa ntchito makinawa ayenera kuphunzitsidwa zachitetezo, maphunziro aukadaulo, komanso kudziwa bwino njira zoyendetsera zida izi asanagwiritsidwe ntchito;
2. Asanapite ku makina, wogwira ntchitoyo ayenera kuvala inshuwalansi ya ntchito;
3. Musanayambe makinawo, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ndikuyeretsa zinyalala kuzungulira makina omwe amalepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito zida;
4. Sungani malo ogwirira ntchito mozungulira makinawo mwaukhondo komanso mwaukhondo, tsegulani msewu, tsegulani zida zopangira mpweya wabwino, ndikusunga kufalikira kwa mpweya mumsonkhanowu;
5. Tsegulani madzi, gasi ndi ma valve operekera mafuta, ndipo muwone ngati madzi a kuthamanga kwa madzi, mita ya gasi yamadzi ndi geji yopimira mafuta ndi yabwino;
6. Yambani kuyesa kuthamanga ndikuyimitsa nthawi yomweyo ngati pali phokoso lachilendo kapena zolakwika zina;
7. Yang'anani chitseko cha zinthu, pulagi ya pamwamba, ndi ngati hopper ikhoza kutsegulidwa bwino;
8. Nthawi zonse bawuti yam'mwamba ikakwezedwa, ndodo yowongolera bawuti yapamwamba iyenera kutembenuzidwira mmwamba;
9. Panthawi yothira, zinapezeka kuti panali chodabwitsa chodabwitsa, ndipo chinali choletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo ya ejector kapena zida zina kuti zidyetse mwachindunji zinthuzo ndi dzanja;
9. Chophimbacho chikatembenuzidwira ndikutsitsa, oyenda pansi amaletsedwa kuyandikira pafupi ndi hopper ndi chokweza;
10. Chingwe chapamwamba chapamwamba chiyenera kukwezedwa kutsogolo kwa makina, chopukutiracho chiyenera kutembenuzidwa ku malo, ndipo chitseko cha zinthu chikhoza kutsekedwa kuti chitseke mphamvu;
11. Ntchito ikatha, zimitsani mphamvu zonse, madzi, gasi, ndi mafuta.
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito chosakaniza chamkati, chonde tsatirani mosamalitsa malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito osakaniza, kuti mupewe kulephera kwa zida kapena ngozi yachitetezo yomwe imabwera chifukwa cha misoperation.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-02-2020
